Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Digital Technology Roles in Enhancing Self-Care Among Hypertensive Patients Globally: A Scoping Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47506/wzsts654Keywords:
Hipertensi, Kecerdasan Buatan (AI), Teknologi Digital, Self-Care, Scoping ReviewAbstract
Introduction: Hypertension remains a critical 21st-century global health challenge, characterized by suboptimal blood pressure control rates. Conventional self-care practices are frequently hindered by recall bias and poor patient retention (app fatigue).
Objective: This study aims to map the types of digital technologies and AI modalities utilized in enhancing self-care.
Methods: This scoping review explores global scientific evidence sourced from PubMed, Scopus, Embase, CINAHL, and Google Scholar databases up to early 2026.
Results: The most frequently intervened self-care domains were automated self-measurement of blood pressure, medication adherence reminders, alongside DASH diet management and physical activity tracking.
Conclusion: AI integration is revolutionizing hypertension management, shifting it from passive monitoring to proactive virtual companionship that effectively stabilizes patient hemodynamics.
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